一、环境要求

操作系统版本：centos操作系统内核：4.7.1系统工具：yum数据分区（200G容量以上）：/data

二、安装Celery相关服务

pip install celerypip install celery-with-redispip install django-celery

三、编辑：settings.py文件添以下内容

#####配置celery####import djcelerydjcelery.setup_loader()BROKER_URL = 'redis://xx.xx.xx.xx:6379/10'CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = 'redis://xx.xx.xx.xx:6379/11'CELERY_ACCEPT_CONTENT = ['application/json']CELERY_TASK_SERIALIZER = 'json'CELERY_RESULT_SERIALIZER = 'json'CELERY_TIMEZONE = 'Africa/Nairobi'SECRET_KEY = '8lu*6g0lg)9z!ba+a$ehk)xt)x%rxxgb$i1&022shmi1jcgihb*'

四、编辑：jumpserver/init.py文件添以下内容

from __future__ import absolute_importfrom .celery import app as celery_app

五、编辑：jumpserver/celery.py文件添以下内容

from __future__ import absolute_import  import osimport djangofrom celery import Celery  from django.conf import settings  # set the default Django settings module for the 'celery' program.  os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'jumpserver.settings')django.setup()app = Celery('jumpserver')# Using a string here means the worker will not have to  # pickle the object when using Windows.  app.config_from_object('django.conf:settings')  app.autodiscover_tasks(lambda: settings.INSTALLED_APPS)  @app.task(bind=True)  def debug_task(self):      print('Request: {0!r}'.format(self.request))

六、编辑：jumpserver/tasks.py文件添以下内容

from jumpserver import celery_app@celery_app.task()def longtime_addd(x, y):    print 'long time task begins'    # sleep 5 seconds    time.sleep(5)    print 'long time task finished'    return x + y

七、启动celery

celery -A jumpserver worker -l info

八、测试

python manage.py shellfrom deploy.tasks import *result = longtime_addd.delay(1,2)print 'Task finished? ', result.ready()print 'Task result: ', result.result

九、结合supervisor配置后台运行celery

安装：pip install supervisor生成配置文件：echo_supervisord_conf > /etc/supervisord.conf编辑配置文件：/etc/supervisord.conf添加以下内容[program:celery]command=celery -A jumpserver worker --loglevel=infodirectory=/data/xxxxxstdout_logfile=/data/xxxxx/logs/celery.logautorestart=trueredirect_stderr=true启动：supervisord -c /etc/supervisord.conf查看日志：tail -f /data/polaris/logs/celery.log本文转自 aaron428 51CTO博客，原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/aaronsa/2056883